CBT (Compulsory Basic Training) is a one-day beginner course that lets you ride on a provisional licence. DAS (Direct Access Scheme) is a full training programme ending with Module 1 and Module 2 tests — you leave with a full motorcycle licence. Most people start with CBT; experienced or older riders often go straight to DAS.

What Is CBT and What Does It Cover?

CBT stands for Compulsory Basic Training. Every new rider must complete it before riding on UK roads. The course covers five elements: an introduction and eyesight check, basic bike controls on site, on-site manoeuvres, on-road riding, and a debrief. You receive a DL196 certificate valid for two years, allowing you to ride a 125 cc machine with L-plates on a provisional licence — no motorways.

What Is DAS and What Does It Cover?

DAS stands for Direct Access Scheme. It is a multi-day programme for riders who want a full motorcycle licence. Training covers advanced bike control, hazard perception, high-speed riding, and complex junctions. Once ready, you sit a theory test, then Module 1 (off-road manoeuvres at a DVSA test centre) and Module 2 (a one-hour on-road test). Pass both and you hold a full Category A licence with no restrictions.

CBT vs DAS: Key Differences at a Glance

	CBT	DAS
Duration	1 day	5-7 days typical
Outcome	DL196 certificate	Full A licence
Restrictions	125 cc, L-plates, no motorways	None
Tests required	None	Theory + Module 1 + Module 2
Valid for	2 years	Lifetime

Which Route Is Right for You?

Choose CBT if you are a complete beginner, want to try riding before committing to a full licence, or need to get on the road quickly and affordably. Choose DAS if you are 24 or older, want to ride any bike without restrictions, or have held a CBT certificate for a while and are ready to progress. Many riders do CBT first, ride for a year or two, then return for DAS.

What Happens After CBT?

After CBT you can ride a 125 cc motorcycle or 50 cc moped with L-plates. Your certificate lasts two years. If it expires before you pass Module 2, you must retake CBT. Use this period to build confidence before starting DAS.

What Happens After DAS?

After passing Module 2 you hold a full Category A licence. You can ride any motorcycle, carry a pillion passenger, use motorways, and remove L-plates. No further renewal is required.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is CBT the same as a full motorcycle licence?

No. CBT is a training certificate, not a licence. It lets you ride on a provisional licence with restrictions. A full licence requires passing the theory test, Module 1, and Module 2.

Can I skip CBT and go straight to DAS?

Yes. If you hold a full car licence and are 24 or over, you can start DAS without a CBT certificate. Many schools recommend a short familiarisation session if you have never ridden before.

How long is a CBT certificate valid for?

CBT is valid for two years. If it expires before you pass Module 2, you must retake CBT before riding on public roads.

What tests do I need for DAS?

DAS requires three tests: the motorcycle theory test (multiple choice and hazard perception), Module 1 (off-road manoeuvres at a DVSA test centre), and Module 2 (a 40-minute on-road riding test).

How much does CBT cost compared to DAS?

CBT is a one-day course and the more affordable starting point. DAS involves several training days plus test fees — a larger investment, but you leave with a full unrestricted licence. See our CBT course or our DAS programme for current prices.

Ready to start? Book your CBT in Warrington or find out more about our DAS programme. Still deciding? Read our full FAQ or check we cover your area.